China vows countermeasures after Pentagon adds Chinese firms to military list

China’s Commerce Ministry condemned the Pentagon’s updated 1260H list that labels dozens of Chinese firms (including Alibaba, Baidu and BYD) as military companies, warning of forceful countermeasures if the U.S. does not withdraw the designation. The listing, which sanctions Pentagon dealings and damages reputations rather than banning operations, comes amid broader U.S.–China tensions over espionage concerns and ongoing trade frictions, with Trump and Xi recently signaling efforts to stabilize ties and potential talks on arms sales to Taiwan.