Toba eruption’s climate punch turned out to be modest and short-lived, study finds

New high-resolution lake records from Lake Chala near Kilimanjaro show Mount Toba's 74,000-year eruption cooled eastern Africa by about 0.5°C for roughly 18 months, a far milder regional impact than once imagined and not clearly indicating a global threat; researchers caution that conclusions come from a single site and more records are needed to assess worldwide effects.