Rap music as therapy for trauma in Iraq

Iraqi rappers are using hip-hop to process the trauma of the 2003 invasion and its aftermath, often with a satirical edge. The new generation of musicians is using the genre to celebrate Iraqi culture beyond conflict, while also challenging corruption in the country's leadership. Rappers with Iraqi heritage in the West are also using their music to push back against Islamophobia and marginalization. The Iraqi rap scene is evolving to diversify and celebrate Iraqi joy and culture on its own terms.