Yemen's Houthis: Attacking Red Sea Ships and Shippers Divert Billions in Cargo

The Iran-aligned Houthi rebels in Yemen have been escalating their attacks in the Red Sea, targeting shipping and launching drones and missiles at Israel in support of Palestinians in the Gaza war. This has raised concerns about the security of sea lanes crucial for global oil shipments and has prompted the creation of a multinational operation to safeguard commerce in the Red Sea. The Houthis, a Zaydi Shi'ite revival movement, gained power during the Yemen war and have established control over much of the north. They have been accused of receiving support from Iran, including assistance in planning and carrying out missile and drone attacks. The Houthis' arsenal includes ballistic missiles, armed drones, and fast boats armed with machine guns.