Ukraine's Energy System Braces for Winter Amid Russian Threats

Ukraine is preparing for a second winter of power outages as Russian drone and missile attacks have damaged the country's energy system, leaving it more vulnerable than last year. Repair work and improved air defenses may help mitigate the impact, but preparations have been incomplete due to lack of funds and time. Last winter, Ukrainians experienced an average of 35 days without power, and officials expect tougher conditions this time. The damage to Ukraine's energy infrastructure is estimated at $8.8 billion, with over half of its power generation capacity destroyed or damaged. Despite efforts to enhance resilience, supply restrictions and difficulties are anticipated.