Ants' Impact on Lions' Prey Selection in Kenya

TL;DR
In Laikipia county, Kenya, an invasion of big-headed ants has disrupted the ecosystem, leading to a chain of consequences that has caused lions to switch from hunting zebras to hunting buffalo. The invasion has affected the relationship between whistling-thorn trees, native acacia ants, elephants, lions, zebras, and buffalo, illustrating a phenomenon called "trophic cascade." As a result, elephants are browsing and breaking trees more frequently in invaded areas, leading to a decrease in zebra kills and an increase in buffalo kills by lions.
Topics:worldenvironmental-science#ecosystem#environmental-science#invasive-species#kenya#trophic-cascade#wildlife
- How ants persuaded lions to eat buffalo The Economist
- A Single Ant Species Has Upended Lions’ Diet The Atlantic
- Lions making fewer zebra kills due to ‘chain reaction’ involving invasive ants The Guardian
- Tiny ant species disrupts lion’s hunting beha EurekAlert
- How an army of ants saved zebras from hungry lions in Kenya The Independent
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