"Vietnam: A Blueprint for China's Future?"

The Vatican's diplomatic progress with Vietnam, including the recent announcement of a permanent residential representative, has been seen as a possible template for its approach to China. However, there are significant differences between the two countries, with Vietnam showing more engagement and honesty in its dealings with the Holy See. In contrast, China has violated the Vatican-China deal and increased its control over the Church. The Vatican's efforts in Vietnam have yielded gradual progress on religious freedom, while its attempts to engage with China have been met with resistance and a lack of diplomatic clout.