
Eswatini's Unique Election: Parties Banned in Africa's Last Absolute Monarchy
People in Eswatini, Africa's last absolute monarchy, are voting in parliamentary elections where candidates are not allowed to run for a political party. Critics dismiss the elections as a farce to legitimize the monarchy, but King Mswati III encourages voter turnout for peace and stability. The elected MPs have an advisory role and no tangible power, while the king appoints additional representatives and holds significant control over the government. Political parties have been banned since 1973, and the nomination system often produces officials supportive of the monarchy. Skepticism remains regarding the potential for change through these elections, as the parliament lacks the power to hold the executive or king accountable.