"Permafrost Thaw: Pentagon's Concerns over Deadly Pathogens in the Arctic"

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Source: USA TODAY
"Permafrost Thaw: Pentagon's Concerns over Deadly Pathogens in the Arctic"
Photo: USA TODAY
TL;DR Summary

As the Arctic permafrost thaws due to global warming, there is growing concern among scientists, medical professionals, and Pentagon officials about the potential release of deadly pathogens that have been trapped for centuries in the frozen ground. The melting permafrost could unleash bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens, although the viability of these pathogens to stay alive and infect is still unknown. The Pentagon is particularly concerned about the impact on troops operating in the Arctic. There is a research gap in understanding which harmful microbes exist, their survival during freeze-thaw cycles, and their potential to infect plants and humans. Identifying areas of permafrost more likely to harbor pathogens could provide a risk map for the military. While the risk of a catastrophic event is low, further research is needed to better understand and mitigate the potential threats.

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