China seals record trade surplus on booming December exports

TL;DR
China posted a record 2025 trade surplus of about $1.19 trillion, up 20% from 2024, as December exports rose 6.6% and imports 5.7%; U.S. shipments fell 30% in December amid tariff tensions while full-year exports rose 5.5% and imports were flat. IMF projects 2026 growth around 4.4%.
- China's annual trade surplus hits a record $1.2 trillion as December exports sharply beat estimates CNBC
- China Announces Record Trade Surplus as Its Exports Flood World’s Markets The New York Times
- China's trade ends 2025 with record trillion-dollar surplus despite Trump tariffs Reuters
- Developing | As China’s US exports plunge, Beijing banks on diversification for 2026 growth South China Morning Post
- China had record $1.2 trillion trade surplus in 2025 AP News
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