Unveiling the Underground: Israel's Battle Against Hamas' Tunnels

Hamas has built a vast network of tunnels beneath Gaza, stretching hundreds of kilometers and up to 80 meters deep, serving various purposes including attack, smuggling, storage, and operational activities. The tunnels pose a significant challenge for Israeli ground troops, who must navigate the underground maze while avoiding killing hostages held by Hamas. Despite Israel's efforts to detect and destroy the tunnels, Hamas is believed to still have functioning tunnels to the outside world. The tunnel network is a key reason why Hamas maintains a stronger presence in Gaza compared to the Israeli-occupied West Bank.