Europe’s far-right divided as Iran strikes test loyalties to the U.S. and Israel

European far-right leaders, from France’s National Rally to Germany’s AfD, are grappling with whether to back U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran or defend sovereignty and oppose foreign entanglements. Le Pen has shown cautious support while Bardella seeks balance, and AfD members are split between pro-Israel alignment and anti-interventionism, exposing internal tensions ahead of regional and national contests amid concerns about energy prices and migration.