
Vatican Declares SSPX in Schism After Unapproved Bishop Consecrations
The Vatican formally declared the Society of St Pius X in schism after its leaders consecrated four bishops without papal approval, triggering automatic excommunications and restricting their participation in sacraments; the move highlights decades of tension over Vatican II reforms and the SSPX's commitment to traditional practice, following earlier excommunications lifted in 2009 without full reconciliation.

