Mali’s Crisis: Who’s Leading on All Sides
An explainer of Mali’s security crisis: the state, led by Assimi Goita with Prime Minister Abdoulaye Maiga, faces a patchwork of armed groups (JNIM, ISSP, FLA) and Russian-backed forces. Following the killing of Defence Minister Sadio Camara, leaders such as Iyad Ag Ghaly and Amadou Khoufa (JNIM), Alghabass Ag Intalla and Bilal Ag Cherif (FLA), and Abu al-Bara al-Sahrawi (ISSP) compete for control, while Russia’s Africa Corps under generals Andrey Averyanov and Vladimir Selivyorstov supports the Malian army. The conflict centers on northern towns like Kidal, Gao, Timbuktu and Menaka, with Mali steering toward closer ties with Russia and away from France/ECOWAS.