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Hydrophones

All articles tagged with #hydrophones

From Cold War Ears to Whale Chatter: SOSUS Finds a New Life Across Oceans
science23 days ago

From Cold War Ears to Whale Chatter: SOSUS Finds a New Life Across Oceans

A declassified Cold War hydrophone network built to detect Soviet submarines (SOSUS) is now repurposed by scientists to listen for whale calls across ocean basins. The fixed array lets researchers track individual whales without ships, revealing cross-ocean connections—such as a blue whale tracked 2,200 miles over 43 days and fin whales heard on opposite sides of the Atlantic within about an hour—demonstrating how a military listening system can illuminate marine biology.

Male Sperm Whales Sound Ocean’s Loudest Clangs, Study Finds
science1 month ago

Male Sperm Whales Sound Ocean’s Loudest Clangs, Study Finds

New research shows male sperm whales produce the loudest known animal communication signals, emitting slow, low-frequency clangs that can be heard by other whales up to about 70 kilometers away. Hydrophone recordings from the Seychelles and other sites reveal a distinct rhythmic pattern with 5–10 second gaps. The sounds are produced by the whales’ massive nasal structures (phonic lips), but scientists still don’t know the exact purpose—possibilities include attracting mates or deterring rivals—so further study is needed.