
Ultra-processed diets linked to marbled thigh muscles and higher knee OA risk
A UCSF-led study of 615 adults around age 60 found that higher intake of ultraprocessed foods correlates with greater fat infiltration in thigh muscles, a sign of poorer muscle quality linked to knee osteoarthritis, regardless of total calories. While causation isn’t proven, experts say reducing ultraprocessed foods and focusing on real foods plus low-impact exercise can help protect joint health.

