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Keystone Species

All articles tagged with #keystone species

Beneath Yucatán cenotes, cave shrimps anchor a hidden underground food web
science1 month ago

Beneath Yucatán cenotes, cave shrimps anchor a hidden underground food web

Researchers studying Mexico’s cenotes found Typhlatya cave shrimps occupy distinct dietary niches and sustain a linked underground food web by funneling surface-derived organic matter into the ecosystem; these shrimps act as a keystone species in the anchialine environment, a delicate balance threatened by urbanization and deforestation that disrupts surface inputs and the caves’ vertical connectivity.

Melting Arctic Ice Threatens Polar Cod, Keystone of the Arctic Web
science1 month ago

Melting Arctic Ice Threatens Polar Cod, Keystone of the Arctic Web

A Nature Communications study using computer simulations projects that by 2060 polar cod could struggle to find adequate food in a warming Arctic, as earlier spring sunlight boosts prey while higher temperatures raise energy needs, risking poorer winter fattening and threatening a keystone species vital for predators across the Arctic; capelin may not fully compensate, and fish are already shifting north, underscoring broader ecosystem risks.