
Floating Ocean Data Centers Target Cheaper, Emission-Free AI Compute
Panthalassa, a Peter Thiel–backed startup, is testing Ocean-2—self-propelled, floating data-center nodes that generate power from open-ocean waves and cool electronics with cold seawater—aiming commercial operation by 2027 as a cheaper, emission-free alternative to SpaceX’s orbital data centers, with plans for thousands of buoys in the Southern Ocean and potential on-site hydrogen production if the concept proves viable.
