
COVID-era tax refunds: who qualifies and how much you might get
A federal ruling could entitle certain taxpayers to refunds of penalties and interest charged during COVID-era deadline extensions. To claim, file a Form 843 by July 10, 2026; eligibility covers penalties or interest paid or owed during Jan. 20, 2020–July 10, 2023 (with possible extensions to 2019–2022). If approved, you may receive a refund or have your balance reduced; if denied you can protest or sue after six months. An online Form 843 option has been available since July 1, 2026, and you can also file a protective claim if needed.