Texas tops the nation in proposed data-center power plants, triggering climate and grid concerns

Texas leads the nation in proposed power plants to fuel data centers, with 32 of 74 nationwide planned in the state and the potential to emit about 287 million tons of greenhouse gases annually plus significant air pollutants. The surge is tied to a booming AI/data-center sector and Texas’ business-friendly climate, but critics warn it could strain the grid, raise electricity costs for residents, and worsen health disparities in already vulnerable communities. Proponents point to efficiency and on-site generation, while policymakers weigh regulatory and fiscal implications amid rapid growth.