HTS coil-winding breakthrough nudges fusion toward commercial power

Japan’s Helical Fusion has completed a one-of-a-kind coil manufacturing machine, built with Sugino Machine, to wind high-temperature superconducting cables into spiral coils for the Helix HARUKA reactor. The device targets a key manufacturing bottleneck to enable efficient production of HTS coils, a step toward commercially viable fusion energy by the 2030s, with on-site assembly to begin later this year and demonstrations planned around 2030 to prove net electricity, steady operation, and maintainability.