Ancient Sterols Point to Demosponges as Earth's First Animals

TL;DR
MIT researchers analyzed Precambrian rocks around 541 million years old and found sterane chemical fossils derived from sterols, linking early soft-bodied demosponges to the origins of animal life; corroborating lab experiments with modern sponges and synthesized sterols, the study suggests sponges may have predated the Cambrian explosion.
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