Lebanon’s border 'Yellow Line' risks becoming a long-term occupation under a shaky ceasefire

A 10-day ceasefire in southern Lebanon follows weeks of Israeli bombardment, but Israel’s establishment of a roughly 10 km “Yellow Line” inside Lebanese territory and ongoing demolitions, shelling, and air strikes have sparked accusations of occupation. Israel says the line is a security buffer and part of self-defense, while Lebanon and Hezbollah see it as a violation of sovereignty. Analysts warn the ceasefire language is ambiguous, allowing continued action and raising fears the temporary zone could become permanent as regional diplomacy unfolds and Hezbollah vows to respond to violations.