Ukraine Leads Europe in Defense Spending as GDP Share Surges
TL;DR Summary
Europe’s 2025 defense map shows Ukraine spending 39.56% of its GDP on defense, by far the continent’s highest share. Excluding Ukraine, European defense spending averages about 2% of GDP, with Eastern NATO members like Poland, Latvia, and Estonia spending the most and Western powers far lower relative to their size. NATO members aim to raise defense spending toward 5% of GDP by 2035, reflecting a shift toward rearmament amid the Russia-Ukraine war. The data comes from SIPRI’s Military Expenditures Database and is visualized in Voronoi, including a 2025 country ranking.
- Mapped: Europe’s Military Spending by GDP Visual Capitalist
- Europe has promised cash for defence. It’s failing to provide it The Economist
- Five NATO members seen to spend over 3.5% of GDP on core defence this year, alliance estimates show Reuters
- How Europe would fight without America Financial Times
- Defence Investment Update: Record Spending in Europe and Canada North Atlantic Treaty Organization | NATO
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