Tag

Coronaviruses

All articles tagged with #coronaviruses

AI-Designed Vaccine Targets Coronavirus Family, Early Trial Shows Promise
science1 month ago

AI-Designed Vaccine Targets Coronavirus Family, Early Trial Shows Promise

Researchers at the University of Cambridge used AI to design a DNA-based vaccine targeting immutable components of the sarbecovirus family (which includes SARS and SARS-CoV-2). In a small first-in-human trial with 39 participants, the AI-designed vaccine activated antibodies and was well tolerated across doses, suggesting potential for a universal coronavirus vaccine, though the durability and magnitude of protection require further study.

AI-Crafted Universal Coronavirus Vaccine Clears Phase I Trial
science1 month ago

AI-Crafted Universal Coronavirus Vaccine Clears Phase I Trial

Researchers at Cambridge used AI to design a pan-coronavirus vaccine, pEVAC-PS, which in a Phase I trial in 39 healthy volunteers appeared safe and elicited cross-reactive immune responses to multiple sarbecoviruses; the team plans Phase II trials and has spun off DIOSynVax to commercialize the AI platform for universal vaccines against threats like flu and Ebola.

New coronaviruses discovered in UK bats with potential to infect humans
health3 years ago

New coronaviruses discovered in UK bats with potential to infect humans

A survey of UK bat species has uncovered new coronaviruses, including some from the same group as SARS-CoV-2. Laboratory studies suggest that some share key adaptations with SARS-CoV-2 but are unlikely to spread in humans without further evolution. The researchers created pseudoviruses to gauge the threat posed by the UK coronaviruses and found that one sarbecovirus found in a lesser horseshoe bat had a spike protein that was able to infect human cells by attaching to a protein called ACE2, the same receptor used by SARS-CoV-2. However, the UK sarbecovirus's version of spike didn't attach nearly as strongly as SARS-CoV-2's, making it unlikely that the virus could readily infect people and spread.