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Diarrheal Disease

All articles tagged with #diarrheal disease

Cyclospora outbreak hits Florida with 60-plus cases as investigations continue
health1 hour ago

Cyclospora outbreak hits Florida with 60-plus cases as investigations continue

Health officials say about 60 Florida cases of cyclosporiasis linked to cyclospora have been reported this summer, with Broward, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Orange, and Lee counties affected; nationwide cases exceed 1,000. The parasite is contracted through contaminated food or water, with a 2–14 day incubation and symptoms like explosive diarrhea, cramps, nausea, fatigue, and fever. No single source has been identified yet; diagnosis relies on stool testing and antibiotics such as Bactrim DS. Producers should wash produce and, when possible, cook it. The very young, elderly, pregnant, and immunocompromised are at higher risk, and persistent diarrhea warrants medical care.

Promising ETEC Diarrhea Vaccine Tech Moves Toward Licensing
health4 days ago

Promising ETEC Diarrhea Vaccine Tech Moves Toward Licensing

Researchers report a decades-long effort to develop a vaccine against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), a leading cause of diarrheal illness in children in low- and middle-income countries. The new vaccine approach targets a toxin produced by ETEC and has been licensed to Valneva for further development, marking a milestone though an approved vaccine is still years away. The work, led by the University of Bergen and NORCE, shows strong antibody responses and potential protection after early infection, but translation to an approved vaccine requires further lab studies, clinical trials, and regulatory review. In the meantime, travelers are advised to avoid high-risk foods, drink bottled water, and practice good hand hygiene.