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End Cretaceous Extinction

All articles tagged with #end cretaceous extinction

Ancient Aquatic Bird Feathers Unearthed Inside 66-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Coprolite
paleontology1 month ago

Ancient Aquatic Bird Feathers Unearthed Inside 66-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Coprolite

Paleontologists in Montana have found exceptionally preserved feathers from an ancient aquatic bird inside a large dinosaur coprolite from the Hell Creek Formation. The find includes the first known hesperornithiform feathers and reveals a mix of modern-like waterproof feathers and smaller primitive feathers, suggesting an evolutionary middle ground between living birds and their dinosaur ancestors. The feathers likely came from the same bird that produced the coprolite, possibly a theropod predator (such as Tyrannosaurus Rex or Nanotyrannus), and offer rare insights into predator–prey interactions and feather evolution around the end-Cretaceous extinction. The study by Jingmai O’Connor and colleagues is published in Current Biology.

Genomic Clock Reveals Mid-Cretaceous Split of Squid and Cuttlefish
science5 months ago

Genomic Clock Reveals Mid-Cretaceous Split of Squid and Cuttlefish

Whole-genome analysis places the divergence of squid and cuttlefish about 100 million years ago in the Mid‑Cretaceous. After a long period of little change, the End‑Cretaceous asteroid crisis drove these soft-bodied cephalopods into deep-water refuges, followed by rapid diversification as reefs rebuilt in shallower waters, with shell loss or reduction helping many lineages cope with ocean acidification and expanding the modern Decapodiform diversity.