Tag

Eusociality

All articles tagged with #eusociality

Cosmetic chemical IPM helps naked mole-rat queen suppress rivals and delay succession
science10 days ago

Cosmetic chemical IPM helps naked mole-rat queen suppress rivals and delay succession

Nature researchers identify isopropyl myristate (IPM), a chemical used in skincare, as a queen-enriched signal in naked mole-rats that raises prolactin and suppresses fertility in non-breeders, delaying queen succession. Experiments show IPM exposure or continuing queen odor halt pregnancies and maintain colony stability even after removing the queen, though the study covers a single captive colony and replication is needed to confirm universality.

A Smell That Rules: Naked Mole-Rats Stay Peaceful Under the Queen's Scent
science1 month ago

A Smell That Rules: Naked Mole-Rats Stay Peaceful Under the Queen's Scent

Nature’s study shows naked mole-rat colonies are steered by a queen-derived chemical signal, isopropyl myristate (IPM), which suppresses reproduction in non-breeders and keeps the colony peaceful. IPM lingers in tunnels, activates olfactory circuits, and shifts hormones to maintain social order—acting much like queen pheromones in bees and ants. Dosing colonies with IPM kept queenless groups peaceful for months, while stopping the chemical led to conflict and a new queen’s rise, revealing a mammalian chemical mechanism for social control.

Queen’s scent rules the nest: a single chemical governs reproductive suppression in naked mole-rats
science1 month ago

Queen’s scent rules the nest: a single chemical governs reproductive suppression in naked mole-rats

Researchers identify isopropyl myristate as a queen-derived chemical cue in naked mole-rats that modulates social hierarchy by suppressing reproduction in non-breeders, via olfactory detection and hormonal changes; the compound is enriched in queens and can prevent queen replacement, with related signals found in Fukomys species, highlighting a chemical mechanism linking mammalian eusociality to insect models.