Tag

Femtosecond

All articles tagged with #femtosecond

Quantum watch timestamps time through helium interference
discoveries13 days ago

Quantum watch timestamps time through helium interference

A team at Uppsala University demonstrates a “quantum watch” that reads elapsed time from evolving interference patterns among many excited helium states (Rydberg states) instead of counting clock ticks. By matching short slices of the changing quantum pattern to theory, they achieve femtosecond precision and uncover small drifts in conventional lab timing, offering a new tool for ultrafast experiments where the exact start time is hard to define.

Laser nanoprocessing creates monolayer graphene.
science-and-technology3 years ago

Laser nanoprocessing creates monolayer graphene.

Researchers at Tohoku University have developed a technique to structure graphene films at the nanometer scale using a femtosecond laser. The method can create holes with diameters ranging from 70 nanometers to over one millimeter without damaging the graphene film. The team also found that the laser could remove contaminants on the graphene and create nanopores and atomic-level defects, which could be manipulated to control electrical conductivity and quantum-level characteristics. The breakthrough could have a significant impact on areas from quantum materials research to biosensor development.