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Open Architecture

All articles tagged with #open architecture

USAF Targets $10M, Modular Drone to Replace MQ-9 Reaper
defense1 month ago

USAF Targets $10M, Modular Drone to Replace MQ-9 Reaper

The U.S. Air Force is pursuing a Massed Modular Aircraft (MMA) to replace the MQ-9A Reaper, aiming for a roughly $10 million per-aircraft cost (excluding sensors and some systems) and an accelerated development timeline to counter ongoing Reaper losses in operations against Iran. The MMA would perform the same ISR and strike missions as the Reaper, but would be highly modular with open-architecture mission systems to enable future upgrades, while trading some capabilities to hit the lower cost. The service seeks to field an initial fleet by around 2031 and eventually acquire at least 180 MMAs, with vendors including General Atomics and Northrop Grumman exploring designs. The push comes amid significant MQ-9A attrition and a shrinking fleet, underscoring the drive for a cheaper, mass-producible unmanned platform, though no single replacement is yet defined.

Europe’s drone defense drive faces legal hurdles and open-system challenges
technology3 months ago

Europe’s drone defense drive faces legal hurdles and open-system challenges

At a Berlin defense conference, European drone firms urged faster EU procurement, broader funding, and a unified approach as the EU expands SAFE loans and EDIP; policymakers are exploring joint capability coalitions and a European preference for defense sourcing, including a rule that at least 65% of components come from the EU, Norway, or Ukraine. While donors and industry see promise in funding tools and shared standards, legal barriers and the need for open, interoperable architectures remain the main hurdles. Experts also emphasize demonstrating product viability locally (e.g., protecting Lithuania’s airport) to scale up, while concerns over China and resource dependencies drive EU diversification efforts under plans like Resource EU.