Ending the Iran War: Is a Narrow Exit the Best Path?

As talks toward a ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran show signs of progress and setback, restrainers argue that ending the war without a full nuclear deal could avert hawkish backlash and bring a quicker end, while others warn a narrow exit would leave core issues unresolved and invite renewed escalation. The debate is tangled by trust gaps, Israeli influence, and domestic politics, with experts divided on whether a limited arrangement or a broader agreement offers a durable path—likely requiring confidence-building steps and a phased approach toward a larger deal.