Pebble-cloud collapse may forge Arrokoth’s snowman shape

1 min read
Source: The Guardian
Pebble-cloud collapse may forge Arrokoth’s snowman shape
Photo: The Guardian
TL;DR

New computer simulations show that gentle gravitational collapse of pebble clouds in the early solar system can produce double-lobed, snowman‑like bodies such as Arrokoth, via two small planetesimals merging at about 5 meters per second to form a contact binary. The results support a gentle formation path for Kuiper belt objects, though the model predicts about 4% of objects form this way, while telescopic surveys suggest higher fractions, implying other formation routes may also contribute.

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