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Bulge Fossil Fragment

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Milky Way’s ancient core revealed: Terzan 5 as a bulge fossil fragment
space3 hours ago

Milky Way’s ancient core revealed: Terzan 5 as a bulge fossil fragment

NASA’s JWST and Hubble visualisation traces Terzan 5, a dense stellar system in the Milky Way’s bulge about 22,000 light-years away in Sagittarius. Once thought a simple globular cluster, Terzan 5 is now seen as a bulge fossil fragment hosting four star generations, with some stars dating back ~12.5 billion years, and a mass of about two million solar masses. Its survival offers clues to the early Milky Way’s formation as the bulge assembled.

Webb and Hubble Uncover Terzan 5 as a Milky Way Bulge Fossil Fragment
science2 days ago

Webb and Hubble Uncover Terzan 5 as a Milky Way Bulge Fossil Fragment

Using Webb’s infrared observations and Hubble’s precise proper motions, researchers confirm Terzan 5 is not a globular cluster but a self-enriching relic in the Milky Way’s bulge, hosting up to four distinct star populations formed 12.5, 4.7, 3.8 and 2.5 billion years ago. The system likely survived as a remnant of a much more massive progenitor, offering clues to how galactic bulges form and evolve over cosmic time.