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Clinical Nutrition

All articles tagged with #clinical nutrition

Russian Study Finds Brazzein-Sweetened Ice Cream Halves Blood Sugar Spikes in Patients with Liver Disease
health-and-science10 days ago

Russian Study Finds Brazzein-Sweetened Ice Cream Halves Blood Sugar Spikes in Patients with Liver Disease

A new study published in Clinical Nutrition ESPEN indicates that brazzein, a protein sweetener 2,000 times sweeter than sugar, can significantly reduce post-meal blood sugar spikes. Researchers from the Federal Research Center of Nutrition in Russia tested vanilla ice cream sweetened with brazzein against sugar-sweetened versions in 101 adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). The results showed that blood sugar rises were approximately half as large when consuming brazzein-sweetened ice cream, with even more pronounced effects in participants with type 2 diabetes. While the study notes that other ingredients in the sugar-free recipes may have contributed to the results, it suggests brazzein could be a viable sugar substitute for patients managing metabolic conditions. The researchers emphasize that longer-term studies are needed to determine if these short-term benefits translate into sustained metabolic or hepatic improvements.

GLP-1 Drugs Linked to Rare Brain Disorder in New Study
health1 month ago

GLP-1 Drugs Linked to Rare Brain Disorder in New Study

A new study published in Clinical Nutrition identifies 15 cases of Wernicke encephalopathy, a rare and potentially fatal brain disorder caused by severe vitamin B1 deficiency, among users of GLP-1 weight-loss medications. The condition is linked to the drugs' side effects, such as nausea and appetite suppression, which can lead to malnutrition. While the study cannot prove causation, experts warn that patients experiencing persistent gastrointestinal symptoms or rapid weight loss should monitor their nutritional intake and hydration closely.

Time-Restricted Eating Proves Durable for Weight Loss Over a Year
health3 months ago

Time-Restricted Eating Proves Durable for Weight Loss Over a Year

A 12-week 16:8 time-restricted eating study with 99 overweight adults found that weight loss persisted for a year after the program, with both early (before 10 a.m.) and late (after 1 p.m.) eight-hour windows outperforming a 12+ hour eating window. Early eating also preserved more fat mass. About one-third continued fasting independently, suggesting the approach is feasible outside the study context.