Tag

Plastisphere

All articles tagged with #plastisphere

Plastic micro-habitats in soil spark microbial battlegrounds, reshaping farm soil health
environment1 month ago

Plastic micro-habitats in soil spark microbial battlegrounds, reshaping farm soil health

A scientific review finds microplastics in agricultural soils form plastisphere microhabitats that host dense microbial networks and virus-mediated gene exchange, potentially altering soil fertility and nutrient cycling. While researchers explore virus-assisted plastic degradation, long-term field data and biosafety considerations remain uncertain, underscoring the need for multidisciplinary study to understand and manage these tiny but influential ecosystems.

Coastal Species Thrive on Great Pacific Garbage Patch
environment3 years ago

Coastal Species Thrive on Great Pacific Garbage Patch

Coastal species are thriving on floating islands of human trash, including the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, and may become a permanent part of the open ocean ecosystem. Researchers found that 70.5% of debris collected from trash islands was home to living coastal species, including 484 different marine invertebrate organisms. The researchers suggest that these trash islands represent a new type of ecosystem, called "neopelagic communities", made possible by the plastisphere, and could have implications for shifts in species dispersal and biogeography at broad spatial scales.