Tag

Solidification

All articles tagged with #solidification

Atomic Corrals Unveil a Hidden Liquid State in Metals
science7 months ago

Atomic Corrals Unveil a Hidden Liquid State in Metals

Scientists used transmission electron microscopy to watch molten platinum nanoparticles on graphene and found that some atoms remain pinned at defect sites, forming an atomic corral that traps liquid metal and alters solidification. When only a few atoms are fixed, crystallization proceeds normally; with many pinned atoms, the liquid can remain unfrozen well below its normal freezing point and turn into an amorphous metal instead of a crystal. This corralled, hybrid state could impact catalyst design and materials science, and researchers aim to learn to place pinned atoms more precisely to build larger corrals.

Unveiling the Textured Mystery of Earth's Inner Core
science3 years ago

Unveiling the Textured Mystery of Earth's Inner Core

New research suggests that Earth's solid inner core may not be completely solid, but rather a mixture of solid and liquid. The inner core, composed mostly of iron and nickel, may have grown faster in the past and could contain swirls of liquid iron trapped inside. The study, based on seismic data, reveals that the inner core is more varied in texture than previously thought. The findings shed light on the process of solidification in the outer core and raise questions about the evolution of Earth's magnetic field over time.