Tag

Spin Orbit Coupling

All articles tagged with #spin orbit coupling

science15 days ago

Field-Driven Superconductivity Emerges Across Rhombohedral Graphene Stacks

Researchers report field-enhanced and field-induced superconductivity in rhombohedral tetralayer and pentalayer graphene, with three distinct superconducting states in the pentalayer that endure in-plane fields up to 8.5 tesla (well beyond the Pauli limit). Unlike Bernal bilayer graphene, the pentalayer also shows out-of-plane field effects, and the effects emerge at relatively low gate voltages due to flatter band dispersion. Proximitized spin–orbit coupling further yields new superconductors without adding disorder, establishing a new family of magnetic-field–boosted superconductors in high-quality rhombohedral graphene and opening paths toward realizing topological states and non-Abelian quasiparticles via interface engineering.

Unveiling the Secrets of Spin-Orbit Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates
physics2 years ago

Unveiling the Secrets of Spin-Orbit Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates

Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, have discovered a spin microemulsion phase in two-dimensional systems of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. This phase transition is characterized by the loss of superfluidity, complex pseudospin textures, and the emergence of topological defects. The spin microemulsion phase occurs when the motion of each atom is coupled to its internal spin state, resulting in a spin-orbit coupling effect. The findings provide insights into the behavior of two-dimensional systems and have implications for both quantum physics and soft matter systems. Future research will focus on investigating the thermodynamic stability of the spin microemulsion and its response to different system parameters.