Radiation-Tolerant Wolves in Chernobyl Reveal Rapid Genetic Shifts Tied to Cancer Resistance

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Source: Indian Defence Review
Radiation-Tolerant Wolves in Chernobyl Reveal Rapid Genetic Shifts Tied to Cancer Resistance
Photo: Indian Defence Review
TL;DR Summary

Decades after the Chernobyl disaster, wolves in the exclusion zone are thriving at higher densities than in uncontaminated areas. A Princeton-led study comparing wolves from the zone, lower-radiation Belarus, and Yellowstone finds about 3,180 genes differ in the irradiated wolves, including 23 cancer-related genes more active, suggesting rapid evolution under radiation pressure toward cancer resilience. Density differences may also reflect reduced human hunting, but the genetic signal points to possible cancer-tolerance or tumor-suppression mechanisms, with potential relevance to human cancer research; the work is published in Current Biology and led by Cara Love and Shane Campbell-Staton.

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