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Astronomical Journal

All articles tagged with #astronomical journal

Webb Telescope Reveals Two Types of Cosmic Debris from Planetary Collisions
science3 days ago

Webb Telescope Reveals Two Types of Cosmic Debris from Planetary Collisions

Astronomers used the James Webb Space Telescope to analyze 21 'extreme debris disks' around young stars, revealing that these systems are the aftermath of violent planetary collisions. The study, published in The Astrophysical Journal, categorizes these disks into silica-rich and silica-poor types, linking them to impacts between Mars-sized and Moon-sized bodies, respectively. These findings offer new insights into the formation of the Moon and the evolution of rocky planets in our own solar system.

Teen AI Finds 1.5 Million Hidden Space Objects in NASA Archive
technology7 months ago

Teen AI Finds 1.5 Million Hidden Space Objects in NASA Archive

Teen Matteo Paz used an AI-driven approach (VARnet) to analyze NASA's NEOWISE data and automatically identify about 1.5 million previously unidentified celestial objects, processing roughly 200 billion entries; he published a paper in The Astronomical Journal and won the Regeneron Science Talent Search, with Caltech planning to apply the method to binary-star studies and noting potential broader uses beyond astronomy.