Tag

Atmospheric Oxygen

All articles tagged with #atmospheric oxygen

Giant Wings: Why Paleozoic Insects Got So Large
science1 month ago

Giant Wings: Why Paleozoic Insects Got So Large

Giant insects like Meganeura and Meganeuropsis lived in the Carboniferous and Permian when atmospheric oxygen was higher, which may have supported their large bodies and wings; another idea is that very high oxygen could be toxic but larger size diluted its effects, and a lack of serious aerial predators at the time allowed these insects to dominate the skies — suggesting a mix of ecological and physiological factors behind their gigantism.

Unveiling the Connection: Oxygen in Earth's Atmosphere and Mantle Chemistry
earth-science3 years ago

Unveiling the Connection: Oxygen in Earth's Atmosphere and Mantle Chemistry

A study has revealed a crucial link between Earth's deep mantle chemistry and its early atmosphere, shedding light on the evolution of life on our planet and the surge of atmospheric oxygen. By examining magmas formed in ancient subduction zones, the researchers found a transition from reduced to more oxidized magmas after the Great Oxidation Event (GOE) around 2.1 to 2.4 billion years ago. This shift was due to the deep subduction of oxidized sediments, enabling the atmosphere to access the mantle. The findings have implications for understanding the composition of the continental crust, ore formation, and the conditions that set the stage for life on Earth.