
Pre-Impact Fungal Bloom Signals Earlier Ecological Stress Before Dinosaur Extinction
A Johns Hopkins study published in PNAS reports a pre-impact spike in fungal microfossils dating to roughly 30,000–10,000 years before the Chicxulub impact, coinciding with the Deccan Traps volcanic phase in India and suggesting the biosphere was already undergoing ecological stress before the asteroid strike, while a later, global fungal bloom after the impact supports widespread collapse and reinforces that the asteroid was the proximate extinction driver.


