Tag

Fairness

All articles tagged with #fairness

Costas: Common sense supports IOC’s female-category policy
sports14 days ago

Costas: Common sense supports IOC’s female-category policy

Bob Costas publicly endorses the IOC’s decision to maintain separate female categories in Olympic events, arguing that common sense and fairness require that athletes biologically female compete against each other. The piece cites his CNN appearance and framing of the issue as about balance between inclusion and competitive integrity, highlighting ongoing debate over how to ensure a level playing field in women’s sports.

IOC approves genetic-based ban on transgender women in Olympic events
sports15 days ago

IOC approves genetic-based ban on transgender women in Olympic events

The IOC adopted a non-retroactive eligibility policy that bars transgender women from female Olympic categories and other IOC events, determined by a one-time SRY gene screening, effective for the 2028 Los Angeles Games. The move aims to protect fairness and safety in the female category, and also limits athletes with certain differences in sex development (DSD); the document notes that being born male and puberty-related testosterone can confer advantages in strength, power, and endurance.

IOC bars transgender women from women's Olympic events, introduces SRY testing
sports16 days ago

IOC bars transgender women from women's Olympic events, introduces SRY testing

The International Olympic Committee announced a policy banning transgender women and athletes with differences in sex development (DSD) from the female category at the 2028 Los Angeles Games and future Olympics, requiring a one-off SRY gene test to determine biological sex. The policy, described as science-based and focused on fairness and safety, applies to elite competition and would mean athletes must be screened only once in their lifetime with education and counselling provided. The IOC argues male puberty provides performance advantages in many events, reinforcing the need for a sex-based female category, and notes past cases such as Laurel Hubbard and Imane Khelif as context.

Prima: a health-system-scale MRI foundation model reshaping neuroimaging
technology2 months ago

Prima: a health-system-scale MRI foundation model reshaping neuroimaging

A team trains Prima, a health-system-scale AI foundation model for MRI, using over 220,000 studies. In a one-year, system-wide study (29,431 MRIs across 52 neurologic diagnoses), Prima achieves a mean AUC of 92.0%, outperforming state-of-the-art models, and offers explainable predictions, radiologist worklist prioritization, and clinical referral recommendations. The model demonstrates algorithmic fairness across sensitive groups and leverages a hierarchical ViT with a VQ-VAE-based volume tokenizer and CLIP objective, aided by LLM-assisted report summarization. Data originates from the University of Michigan with MIT-licensed code; data sharing is governed by IRB and institutional agreements. Overall, the work showcases health system-scale AI training as a pathway to faster, fairer AI-driven neuroimaging in clinical care.

"Exploring the Impact of Ranked-Choice Voting on Voter Turnout and Political Ideologies"
politics2 years ago

"Exploring the Impact of Ranked-Choice Voting on Voter Turnout and Political Ideologies"

Ranked choice voting (RCV) is a contentious election method expanding across the nation, with three states using it statewide and 13 states having localities that either use or are slated to begin using RCV in municipal elections. RCV comes in multiple forms, with the most popular being instant-runoff voting. While some critics raise concerns about ballot exhaustion and potential partisan impact, proponents argue that RCV may benefit more moderate candidates and enhance electoral appeal. The method is gaining traction in various states, with Nevada, Idaho, Colorado, and Oregon considering adopting similar systems, and Utah funding a pilot program to test RCV locally.