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Hydroxyl Megamaser

All articles tagged with #hydroxyl megamaser

MeerKAT spots record-distance hydroxyl megamaser, peering into the early universe
science2 months ago

MeerKAT spots record-distance hydroxyl megamaser, peering into the early universe

South Africa's MeerKAT radio telescope detected the most distant hydroxyl megamaser yet observed—in a violently merging galaxy more than 8 billion light-years away—thanks to gravitational lensing and wide bandwidth. The rapid 5-hour detection showcases MeerKAT's capabilities and foreshadows many more such discoveries with the SKA and ngVLA, offering new insights into galaxy evolution and extreme star-forming environments in the early universe.

Gigamaser Beacon Detected From 8 Billion Light-Years Away by MeerKAT
science5 months ago

Gigamaser Beacon Detected From 8 Billion Light-Years Away by MeerKAT

Astronomers using the MeerKAT radio telescope detected a bright, narrow 18-centimeter hydroxyl emission line from the distant galaxy system HATLAS J142935.3-002836 at z=1.027 (about 8 billion light-years away). The signal is amplified by a foreground galaxy’s gravitational lensing and the background merger’s dense, energized gas, pushing it toward megamaser/gigamaser levels. The rapid detection in a few hours demonstrates MeerKAT’s capability to find distant hydroxyl emitters in wide surveys.