
Denisovans Expanded Their Range to Southwest China, Revealed by Proteomic Analysis
A large-scale screening of over 60,000 bone fragments from Bianfu Cave in western Yunnan used ZooMS and proteomics to identify three Denisovan bones (two parietals and a proximal radius) and two Denisovan teeth, dating to about 167–134 thousand years ago. This makes Bianfu Cave a Denisovan locality with the most abundant remains outside Denisova Cave and provides new postcranial data, refining our understanding of Denisovan distribution, morphology, and adaptive biology.

