Underwater Heart Flex: How Blue Whales Lunge for Prey

Five blue whales and four humpbacks were tagged to measure heart rates during lunge-feeding; results show heart rates rise to about 21.9 bpm (blue whales) and 28.2 bpm (humpbacks) during lunges and then slowly fall between lunges, indicating a mix of anaerobic energy and rapid recovery that enables feeding while conserving oxygen. Resting rates were as low as 18.5 bpm, highlighting a shared metabolic pattern and potential health indicators for whales amid changing prey and noise pollution.