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Clonal Plants

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Tasmania’s 43,600-Year-Old King’s Holly Remains a Genetic Enigma
science6 days ago

Tasmania’s 43,600-Year-Old King’s Holly Remains a Genetic Enigma

King’s holly, a shrub in southwest Tasmania, is among Earth’s oldest clonal organisms, with fossil evidence dating back 43,600 years. Despite producing flowers, it is sterile due to triploid chromosomes and reproduces only through cloning. Its survival is precarious, with populations confined to small areas and threatened by fire and pathogens, though a new colony was recently discovered.