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Elias 2 24 B

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Youngest Exoplanet Found Forces Rethink of Planet Birth
science2 hours ago

Youngest Exoplanet Found Forces Rethink of Planet Birth

Astronomers confirm Elias 2-24 b, a Jupiter-sized planet forming in the disk around a young star about 450 light-years away, marking the youngest exoplanet discovered at under a million years old. It sits roughly 11 times farther from its star than Jupiter is from the Sun and is still growing in a dusty natal disk, challenging existing planet-formation timelines that predict much slower growth at such distances. Its mass could be 2–14 times Jupiter’s, though precise mass remains uncertain due to surrounding gas and dust. The discovery came from combining ALMA and Keck observations, and future observations with NASA’s Roman Space Telescope are expected to reveal many more infant planets.

Cosmic newborn Elias 2-24 b: the youngest exoplanet ever spotted
space1 day ago

Cosmic newborn Elias 2-24 b: the youngest exoplanet ever spotted

Astronomers have identified Elias 2-24 b as the youngest exoplanet on record, likely under a million years old and about as massive as Jupiter, located in a disk of gas and dust around the young star Elias 2-24 roughly 450 light-years away. The discovery was made by reanalyzing archival data from Keck Observatory using a coronagraph, with supporting evidence from previous ALMA and VLT observations. The finding, reported in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, challenges current planet-formation models and sets the stage for more direct observations with future instruments like NASA’s Roman Space Telescope coronagraph.