Tag

Fatty Acid Metabolism

All articles tagged with #fatty acid metabolism

Plant-derived compound slows rheumatoid arthritis in rats by rebalancing fatty acid metabolism
health-and-medicine1 month ago

Plant-derived compound slows rheumatoid arthritis in rats by rebalancing fatty acid metabolism

A plant-derived compound called obakulactone (OL) alleviates arthritis symptoms and joint damage in a rat model of RA by promoting ACOT1 degradation via the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway, correcting disrupted unsaturated fatty acid metabolism, and modulating immune cells and inflammatory signals. The study identifies ACOT1 as a potential drug target and suggests a new preclinical strategy for RA, though its safety and efficacy in humans remain to be tested.

Plant-Derived Molecule Rebalances Fat Metabolism to Ease Rheumatoid Arthritis
health4 months ago

Plant-Derived Molecule Rebalances Fat Metabolism to Ease Rheumatoid Arthritis

Obakulactone (OL), a natural compound from Phellodendri cortex, promotes degradation of ACOT1 via the ubiquitin–proteasome system, restoring unsaturated fatty acid balance and reducing inflammation in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis. The study reported OL lowered inflammatory cytokines and autoantibody markers, shifted macrophages toward anti-inflammatory states, and inhibited synovial fibroblast growth, with direct ACOT1 binding (Kd ~6 μM), suggesting a novel metabolic-targeted approach for RA treatment.

New Genes and Tools Enhance Breast Cancer Risk Assessment
health1 year ago

New Genes and Tools Enhance Breast Cancer Risk Assessment

A new study has identified 80 gene variants that may increase the risk of breast cancer, with 70 previously unknown. These variants were found in families with a high incidence of breast cancer but no known genetic causes. The study highlights the role of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism, suggesting that breast cancer cells may exploit these pathways for energy. The findings could lead to more inclusive genetic testing and targeted treatments. The research emphasizes the need for further lab experiments to confirm these predictions.