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Ligand Design

All articles tagged with #ligand design

New Ligand Design Enables Low-Loading Nickel Catalysis for Broad C-Heteroatom Couplings
science9 days ago

New Ligand Design Enables Low-Loading Nickel Catalysis for Broad C-Heteroatom Couplings

Researchers have developed a new nickel-catalyzed method for forming carbon-heteroatom bonds using visible light and a novel ligand, enabling reactions with electron-rich aryl bromides at catalyst loadings as low as 100 ppm. This approach overcomes previous limitations in oxidative addition reactivity and allows for the coupling of sterically hindered nucleophiles, including tertiary alcohols, without requiring substrate-specific optimization. The method supports gram-scale synthesis and late-stage functionalization of complex pharmaceutical molecules, offering a more efficient alternative to traditional palladium catalysis.

Manganese Catalyst Breakthrough Enables Durable CO2-to-Formate Conversion
science8 months ago

Manganese Catalyst Breakthrough Enables Durable CO2-to-Formate Conversion

Researchers from Yale and the University of Missouri report that manganese-based catalysts can efficiently convert atmospheric CO2 into formate, a potential hydrogen carrier for fuel cells. The key advance is stabilizing the Mn catalysts by incorporating an additional donor atom into the ligand (hemilabile, pincer-like design), dramatically extending catalyst lifetimes and outperforming many precious-metal systems. This low-cost, durable approach to CO2 utilization could be broadly applicable to other catalytic transformations and supports sustainable hydrogen storage strategies.