Tag

Sea Level Change

All articles tagged with #sea level change

Ancient Sea-Level Maps Reveal Four Rapid Earth Axis Shifts During the Dinosaur Era
science17 days ago

Ancient Sea-Level Maps Reveal Four Rapid Earth Axis Shifts During the Dinosaur Era

A new study in Science identifies four intervals of rapid true polar wander in the last 320 million years, challenging the view that Earth's solid exterior has only shifted slowly. Led by Mathew Domeier at the University of Oslo, the research uses ancient sea-level changes rather than magnetic data to detect these events. The strongest signals occurred during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, suggesting the planet’s crust and mantle reoriented rapidly relative to its spin axis, potentially altering global climate and habitats.

Earth's Ancient Water Surge Reshaped Oceans 15 Million Years Ago
science1 year ago

Earth's Ancient Water Surge Reshaped Oceans 15 Million Years Ago

Approximately 15 million years ago, tectonic activity caused Earth's oceanic crust to sink, drastically reducing ocean volume and sea levels by up to 30 meters, while also influencing global climate by decreasing volcanic CO2 emissions and promoting cooling. This event highlights the significant role of geological processes in shaping Earth's oceans and climate, independent of human influence.

The Mediterranean's Ancient Disappearance: A Geological Mystery
science1 year ago

The Mediterranean's Ancient Disappearance: A Geological Mystery

Scientists have uncovered the process behind the Messinian Salinity Crisis, a geological event 5.5 million years ago that transformed the Mediterranean Sea into a massive salt basin, losing up to 70% of its water volume. This occurred in two phases: an initial salt deposition in the eastern Mediterranean and a rapid evaporative drawdown affecting the entire basin, causing significant sea-level drops. These findings, published in Nature Communications, enhance understanding of past geological phenomena and their global impacts.